Charcoal, Carbonization, and Torrefaction of biomass materials relate to their processing temperatures, chemical properties, and end uses:
1. Charcoal Production Process: Chemical Properties: Physical Properties: Applications: Environmental Impact: 2. Carbonization Overview: Process Details: Chemical Changes: Products: Applications: Environmental Benefits: 3. Torrefaction Process Characteristics: Chemical and Physical Changes: Process Steps: Product Characteristics: Applications: Advantages: Key Differences Summary: Feature Charcoal Carbonization Torrefaction Process Temperature 500–700°C 300–600°C 200–300°C Fixed Carbon High (70–90%) Medium to high […]